Gestión de los espacios urbanos en Venezuela

Abstract

The purpose of this essay is to carry out a reflective critical analysis on the management of urban spaces in Venezuela, specifically in its cities, with the purpose of documentary review of the evolution that the country has had in terms of the management of the distribution of these spaces from the 20th to 21st centuries, according to the growth policies in the National Plans that have been decided by the presidents of each period up to the current moment. Taking into account that the State, civil society and private companies intervene in this urban planning, at different scales (local, regional and international) that influence the space. This research is protected under the parameters of the interpretive paradigm, qualitative approach, with the epistemic tradition of hermeneutics, documentary type, supported by the review of the etymology and state of the art of the common thread, from which contributions from various authors such as Parra ( 2016), González (2013), Ramirez (2009), Abasolo (2010), the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Millennium Development Goals (MDG), Organic Law of Urban Planning, among others. To fulfill this purpose, this essay makes a general analysis of the management of urban spaces at the global and national level; because it begins with the state of the art of the management of urban spaces, followed by the global trends of urban spaces, and finally, the management of urban spaces in Venezuela.